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The new safety production law can prevent the departments from being mutually accountable
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Clear rights and responsibilities! Xin’an law has defined the “three must”@ Leaders of all departments: human resources, finance department, production department and operation Department..
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Please don’t put all safety problems and responsibilities on the safety management department
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Article 3 of the new work safety law clearly puts forward the “three musts”: the work safety must be in charge of industry, business and production and operation, Strengthen and implement the main responsibility of production and business operation units and the responsibility of government supervision, and establish a mechanism for production and business operation units to be responsible, employees to participate, government supervision, industry self-discipline and social supervision
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The “safety production responsibility system” in Articles 4 and 19 is revised to “all staff safety production responsibility system”
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Article 5 is amended as “the main person in charge of the production and business operation unit is the first person responsible for the production safety of the unit and is fully responsible for the production safety of the unit
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Other responsible persons shall be responsible for the work safety within their scope of responsibility
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For example, the deputy general manager in charge of human resources should be responsible for the safety in his field
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In subordinate enterprises, the safety management team is not well equipped and lacks personnel
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The deputy should be responsible for the resulting accidents
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For example, the deputy general manager in charge of finance, if the safety investment in subordinate enterprises is not in place, the deputy general manager in charge of finance should bear the responsibility
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Let’s look at the previous cases: it’s amazing! unconvinced? Take a look at various “not in place” and “not in place” cases of safety officers
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1 Jiangxi emergency management release: at about 10:10 a.m
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on August 4, 2020, a high-altitude falling accident occurred in the construction site of the special patrol brigade of Fengcheng Public Security Bureau, the business room of the police skills training base and the new project of Jiannan police station, resulting in three serious injuries, One person died on the way to the hospital, and two died after ineffective rescue in the hospital
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According to the on-site investigation of experts, the preliminary analysis of the cause of the accident is as follows: 1
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The disassembler did not operate according to the operation process and illegally removed the connecting pin shaft between the jacking sleeve frame and the lower support; 2
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The actual disassembly operators did not accept the safety technical disclosure; 3
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The disassembly scheme and safety technical disclosure are not targeted; 4
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The safety officer of the construction unit and the safety officer of the supervision unit did not conduct on-site supervision at the construction site
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After the accident, the Jiangxi provincial Party committee and the provincial government attached great importance to it, and the governor and other provincial leaders immediately gave instructions, requiring the organization of accident investigation, identification of causes, clarification of responsibilities and handling opinions
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The risk of safety accidents is increased when working outdoors in hot summer
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Jiangxi Province has deeply learned the lessons from the accident, put forward the following rectification measures, and urged all localities to draw inferences from one example, strengthen warning education, seriously implement these rectification measures, improve safety management, ensure that all work is implemented and avoid the recurrence of similar accidents
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Safety officer standing by? What dangerous work safety officers have to stand by? Come here from the sidelines? Q: according to this requirement, how many safety officers do a construction site need? How many projects are equipped with safety officers according to the document JZ (2008) No
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91 of the Ministry of construction? Where is the production manager in charge of production? Where is the construction worker in charge of construction“ In case 2 of “not in place”, the employee failed to fasten his safety belt and fell from height and died, and the safety director was sentenced! On August 23, 2019, a falling accident occurred in an office building project under construction in Hefei, killing 2 people
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Recently, Hefei Emergency Management Bureau released the accident investigation report
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Direct cause: When dismantling the crane to swing up, the operator illegally removed the connecting bolts without lifting the swing up with a sling; Wang haimang did not wear the safety belt correctly, stepped on the upper rotation of the cut bolt, and the instability and fall was the direct cause of the accident
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Huang Yuanming, safety director of the project Department of CSCEC Anhui Branch, carried out safety supervision on the site at the time of the incident, failed to effectively stop and correct the illegal operation of operators, and was suspected of the crime of major liability accident
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It is suggested that the public security organ should investigate their criminal responsibility according to law
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2
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Wang Dechan, the project safety director of a company in Beijing, did not arrange full-time safety officers to supervise the construction site and was suspected of the crime of major accident
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It is suggested that the public security organ should investigate his criminal responsibility according to law“ The case is not in place
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3 welder operation caused a fire, and the security officer was arrested
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At 13:43 on July 30, 2019, a fire broke out at a construction site in Enshi, Hubei
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The fire site was built on the roof of the building, and the burning material was a plastic foam on the roof
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After receiving the alarm, the fire brigade quickly arrived at the scene for disposal
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At about 14:15, the open fire was put out without casualties
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The cause of the fire: when the welder operator welded the reinforcement on the sloping roof, the welding slag fell onto the roof insulation material, which ignited the roof insulation material and waterproof material and spread into disaster
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Afterwards, Lao Zhang (pseudonym), the security officer of the project, was sentenced to administrative detention for 10 days
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What’s the basis for 10 days of criminal detention? After investigation, the welder operator violated the provisions of paragraph 2 of Article 21 of the fire protection law of the people’s Republic of China because he did not work with a certificate, which constituted an illegal act of using open fire in violation of the provisions, and was sentenced to administrative detention for four days
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The safety officer of the project, because he did not take safety protection measures on the electric welding operation site and did not verify the certificate of welders and operators, violated the provisions of Article 5 of the fire protection law of the people’s Republic of China, constituted an illegal act of causing fire through negligence, and was sentenced to administrative detention for 10 days
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In some projects, although the safety officer wants to do a good job in safety, he does not have the ability and authority to require the company’s leaders to rectify the sites where potential safety hazards are found, nor does he have the conditions and authority to require the contractor to suspend business for rectification, which is really “involuntarily”
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With this banner, I want to say a fair word for the safety colleagues who carry the pot: “screw with a wrench and hoe with a shovel” have the people fulfilled their safety responsibilities? First, it shows that “safety is done, not managed.” Only those who “screw with a wrench and hoe with a shovel” really pay attention to safety, improve safety skills and enhance safety awareness, can enterprises achieve real safety
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It is impossible for the safety management personnel to keep an eye on everyone working on the site all the time
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It is impossible to manage the safety only by relying on the inspection, supervision and strict observation of the safety management personnel
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Second, “the management industry must manage safety”, here I change this sentence to “the management profession must manage safety.” Safety management seems to be very simple, just like knowing that “safety belt should be hung for high-altitude operation”
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In fact, safety involves all aspects of the production process, such as electrical operation, mechanical operation, high-altitude operation, lifting operation, scaffold operation, confined space operation, fire safety, special equipment safety, fire and explosion prevention, dust explosion prevention, hazardous chemicals, building construction, etc
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can a safety officer be proficient in everything? I remember someone once said, “there are orthopedic experts, otolaryngology experts, but there has never been a doctor expert.” Similarly, there are electrical experts and mechanical experts, but no one dares to say that he is a safety expert.
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