Determine the number of drawings according to the shape, number of floors, plane layout and complexity of structural content of the house, as well as the specific requirements of construction, so that the expression content is neither repeated nor omitted
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4) Deepen the drawing line after inspection, and note the elevation, drawing name, scale and relevant text description
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2) Draw the structural thickness of the floor and roof, and then determine the position and details of doors and windows (such as beams, plates, staircases and rest platforms)
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2) Indoor floor (ground) elevation
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3
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With the passage of time, consider the possibility of adapting and adjusting indoor functions and updating decorative materials and equipment; OMG！ Pay attention to [Tianzheng Architecture] and find more divine operations! Official account number
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2) According to the floor height, various sub elevations and the size of door and window openings in the plan, draw the outline of door and window openings, cornices, awnings, rainwater pipes and other details in the elevation
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Determine the number of drawings
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Example of drawing method of building construction drawing 1
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When pencil deepening or drawing ink, the general order is: draw the upper part first and then the lower part; Draw the left first, then the right; Draw a horizontal line first, then a vertical line or an inclined line; Draw a curve first and then a straight line
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Comply with safety evacuation, fire prevention, sanitation and other design specifications, and comply with relevant quota standards corresponding to design tasks; 5
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In addition to the beautiful renderings in interior design, there are six aspects that are very important but easy to be ignored: 1
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The floor plan, ceiling plan, wall (column) surface decoration elevation and other drawings shall be designed after the layout plan is determined
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4
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6) Setting and positioning dimensions of indoor on-site furniture
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Tianzheng CAD self-study: the first is the size of door and window openings, walls or wall stacks between holes, and the second is the size of bay and depth of the house
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Introduction decoration engineering construction drawing is a technical document prepared to guide decoration construction and production according to the spatial scale, structural practice, material selection, construction technology, etc
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Select the appropriate proportion
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Drawings of the same type and closely related to the content shall be concentrated on one or several drawings with continuous drawing numbers for comparison and reference
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4) Location and legend symbols of decoration, greening and beautification
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3) Draw details such as door leaf, wall grid line and rainwater pipe
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5) The interior projection symbol of the interior elevation (numbered in a circle clockwise from top to bottom)
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Determine landing width, stair width, and length
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The number of drawings shall be less if it meets the construction requirements
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In the ground floor plan, section symbols shall also be drawn and north arrow legends shall be drawn at appropriate positions outside the drawing to indicate the orientation
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2
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When there are steps and other components around the outdoor house, their setting and positioning dimensions shall also be marked
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The layout plan determines the function and streamline layout of indoor space and is the basic basis and condition for ceiling design and wall design
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2) The width, step number, height and series of steps are divided by equally dividing the distance between two parallel lines
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Drawing steps of building elevation generally, the building elevation should be drawn above the plan, and the side elevation or section can be placed on one side of the drawn elevation
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2
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3) Location of indoor fixed furniture, movable furniture, household appliances, etc
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Adopt reasonable decoration structure and technical measures, and select appropriate decoration materials, facilities and equipment to make it have good economic benefits; 4
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First draw the draft with pencil, and deepen the drawing line according to the line type specified in the “national standard” after checking it
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4
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4) Mark the axis number, elevation dimension, internal and external dimension, door and window number, index symbol and write other text descriptions
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1) The outdoor terrace of the studio, the positioning axis at both ends, the contour line of the outer wall, the roof line, etc
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Detailed drawing steps of stairs (1) stair plan 1) first draw the opening, depth axis, wall thickness and door and window hole position of the staircase
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determined by the decoration design scheme and in accordance with the requirements specified in the architectural and decoration design specifications
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Decoration works are also cost management and official account
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Provide indoor sound, light and heat effects that meet the use requirements to meet the needs of indoor environmental material functions; 2
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Drawing method of section drawing step 1) draw the positioning axis, indoor and outdoor floor line, floor line and roof line of each floor, and draw the contour line of the wall body
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3) Draw the railing (or breast board), up and down arrows and other details, deepen the drawing line after inspection, and note the elevation, size, cutting symbol, drawing name, scale and text description（ 2) Step 1) draw the axis, determine the indoor and outdoor ground and floor lines, platform position and wall body, and measure the horizontal length, vertical height and starting point of the stair section
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2) The step width is divided by the method of arbitrarily equal spacing between two parallel lines
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3) After inspection, wipe off the excess lines
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Drawing method of building plan step 1) draw all positioning axes, and then draw the contour lines of walls and columns
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Carry out reasonable layout of drawings, which shall be clear in primary and secondary, evenly and compactly arranged and clearly expressed, and maintain the projection relationship between drawings as far as possible
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For the same structure and Practice (such as door and window facade and opening form), only one of them can be drawn in detail, and the rest can only be drawn as the outer outline
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The drawing method of construction drawing the sequence of building construction drawing is generally in the order of plan ━ elevation ━ section ━ detail
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Note the elevation, size, drawing name, scale and relevant text description
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Deepen the drawing line and draw the material legend according to the requirements of the construction drawing
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3、 Graphic contents of the layout plan the layout plan shall generally illustrate the following contents: 1) basic contents of the building plan, such as wall column and positioning axis, room layout and name, door and window position and number, door opening direction, etc
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Decoration engineering construction drawing 1
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Finally, write the title and scale at the bottom of the plan
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8) Index symbol, drawing name and necessary description, etc
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4) After checking, deepen the drawing line, draw the material legend within the contour range cut, note the elevation and size, and finally write the drawing name and scale at the bottom of the drawing
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It has beautiful space composition and interface treatment, pleasant light, color and material configuration, and the environmental atmosphere in line with the character of the building, so as to meet the needs of the spiritual function of the indoor environment; 3
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The steps and methods of Tianzheng drawing architectural construction drawings 1
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3
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3) Draw the thickness of floor slab and platform slab, and then draw the details of stair flight, doors and windows, platform beam, railing and handrail
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2) Locate the door and window openings and draw details, such as stairs, steps, toilets, etc
3) After inspection, the redundant drawing lines shall be erased and deepened according to the specified line type
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7) External dimensions of the house and axis number, etc
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