After class exercise 25 of construction management in 2021

Classic example 1 [multiple choice questions] the wrong statement about the emergency plan management of work safety accidents is ()

.

A

.

experts of non participating units in safety production and emergency management can be invited to participate in the review of emergency plan; B

.

the emergency plan shall be reported to the people’s government at the same level and the emergency management department of the people’s government at the same level for the record; C

.

The production and business operation units shall organize at least one on-site disposal plan drill every half a year; D

.

the production and business operation units shall organize at least two comprehensive emergency plans every half a year Case drill or special emergency plan drill E

.

after the emergency plan of the construction unit is reviewed or demonstrated, the technical director of the unit shall sign and publish the “correct answer” ABDE “answer analysis”

.

This question examines the implementation of the emergency plan for production safety accidents

.

If option a is wrong and the reviewers have an interest in the production and business operation unit of the reviewed plan, they should avoid it

.

The meaning of option B is unclear, so it should be treated differently: (1) the emergency plans of the emergency management departments of the local people’s governments at all levels should be reported to the people’s governments at the same level for the record, and copied to the emergency management departments of the people’s governments at the next higher level, and published to the public according to law; (2) The emergency plans of other departments of the local people’s governments at all levels responsible for the supervision and administration of production safety shall be copied to the emergency management department of the people’s government at the same level; (3) if it belongs to a central enterprise, the emergency plans of its headquarters (listed company) shall be reported to the Department in charge of the supervision and administration of production safety under the State Council for the record, and copied to the emergency management department; The emergency plan of its subordinate unit shall be reported to the Department responsible for the supervision and administration of work safety of the people’s Government of the province, autonomous region, municipality directly under the central government or the city divided into districts where it is located for the record, and a copy shall be sent to the emergency management Department of the people’s government at the same level

.

Option D is wrong, and the correct expression should be “the production and business operation unit shall organize comprehensive emergency plan drill or special emergency plan drill at least once a year”

.

Option e is wrong, the correct expression should be “after the construction unit’s emergency plan is reviewed or demonstrated, it shall be signed and published by the main person in charge of the unit”

.

The emergency plan should be revised and filed in time

.

A

.

adjustment of emergency command organization and its responsibilities B

.

change of other important information in the plan C

.

change of accident risk faced D

.

change of important emergency resources E

.

correct answer to problems found in emergency drill and accident emergency rescue that need to be revised implementation

.

Option C is wrong, and the correct expression should be “the risk of facing the accident has changed significantly”

.

Option D is wrong, and the correct statement should be “major changes in important emergency resources”

.

3 [single choice question] in the emergency case of production safety accident in a construction project, the scheme for the possible accidents, related hazards and emergency support of scaffold demolition belongs to () in nature

.

A

.

special emergency plan B

.

comprehensive emergency plan C

.

on site emergency plan D

.

on site disposal plan “correct answer” a “answer analysis” this question examines the contents of the emergency plan for production safety accidents

.

Special emergency plan is a plan or scheme for specific accident categories (such as foundation pit excavation, scaffold demolition, etc.), hazard sources and emergency support

.

It is an integral part of the comprehensive emergency plan

.

It should be formulated according to the procedures and requirements of the comprehensive emergency plan, and it should be used as an attachment of the comprehensive emergency plan

.

4

.

The purpose of compiling the emergency plan for construction safety accidents mainly includes the following aspects

.

A

.

prevent the occurrence of safety accidents B

.

In case of emergency, ensure that appropriate rescue measures are taken according to reasonable response process c

.

in case of emergency, prevent and reduce the occupational health and safety and environmental impact that may be caused D

.

make clear the organization, personnel and responsibilities of emergency plan E

.

ensure the alarm system, method, contact method and information release standard The question “correct answer” BC “answer analysis” examines the purpose of emergency plan preparation

.

Besides option BC, the purpose of compiling the emergency plan for construction safety accidents also includes “avoiding confusion in case of emergency”

.

5

.

The correct statement about the management of emergency plans for work safety accidents is ()

.

A

.

experts of non participating units in production safety and emergency management can be invited to participate in the review of emergency plan; B

.

the emergency plan shall be reported to the people’s government at the same level and the supervision and Administration Department of production safety at the next higher level for the record; C

.

The production and business operation units shall organize at least one site disposal plan drill every half a year; D

.

the production and business operation units shall organize at least two comprehensive emergency plans every half a year Plan drill or special emergency plan drill “correct answer” C “answer analysis” this question examines the implementation of the emergency plan for production safety accidents

.

If option a is wrong and the reviewers have interests with the production and business operation units of the reviewed plans, they should avoid it; if option B is correct, it should be stated as “the emergency plans of the local production safety supervision and management departments at all levels should be reported to the people’s government at the same level and the production safety supervision and management department at the next higher level for the record”; The correct expression of option D should be “the production and business operation unit shall organize comprehensive emergency plan drill or special emergency plan drill at least once a year”

.

6 [single choice] according to the classification standard of casualty accidents of enterprise employees, serious injury refers to the disability injury whose working days are equal to or more than () working days

.

This question examines the classification of occupational health and safety accidents

.

Serious injury refers to the incapacitated injury in which the lost working days are equal to or more than 105 working days, and the lost working days of serious injury shall not exceed 6000 working days at most

.

When classifying occupational health and safety accidents of construction projects according to casualties or direct economic losses caused by production safety accidents, the following accidents are major accidents

.

A

.

accidents causing 15 deaths; B

.

accidents causing 45 serious injuries; C

.

accidents causing 60 million yuan economic losses; D

.

accidents causing 200 minor injuries; e

.

accidents causing 5 deaths and 80 million yuan direct economic losses

.

The categories of casualties or direct economic losses caused by production safety accidents are as follows: (1) especially serious accidents refer to accidents that cause more than 30 deaths, or more than 100 serious injuries (including acute industrial poisoning, the same below), or direct economic losses of more than 100 million yuan; (2) Major accident: it refers to the accident that causes more than 10 people and less than 30 people dead, or more than 50 people and less than 100 people seriously injured, or more than 50 million yuan and less than 100 million yuan direct economic loss; (3) major accident: it refers to the accident that causes more than 3 people and less than 10 people dead, or more than 10 people and less than 50 people seriously injured, or more than 10 million yuan and less than 50 million yuan direct economic loss; (4) General accident: it refers to the accident that causes less than 3 deaths, or less than 10 serious injuries, or less than 10 million yuan and more than 1 million yuan of direct economic losses

.

In case of safety accident in construction project, the principle of “four not let go” must be implemented, including ().

.