In addition to BIM Technology, emerging technologies will play a more and more important role in the development of prefabricated buildings.
The document makes detailed provisions on the professional skill level, appraisal requirements and work requirements of prefabricated construction workers.
There is a lack of new technical talents.
Crane drivers, assemblers and welders And some highly skilled jobs may be in increasing demand…
The traditional project managers lack industrialized management thinking and systematic recognition of the whole design, production and construction process of prefabricated buildings Knowledge.
The use of BIM Technology can realize the full professional management of design, construction, construction and operation, and provide data support for the informatization of assembly building industry.
At the same time, after the assembly construction method is adopted, cranes and other large machines are mostly used to replace the original external wall scaffold, so the scaffolders will be useless.
after the prefabricated construction, some parts and components such as walls, stairs and balconies have been made in the factory, which is more convenient for the workers On site operation is only the steps of positioning, positioning, installation and necessary small amount of on-site filling structure, so the post demand of carpenter, Mason and concrete worker will be greatly reduced.
3D printing, VR technology, Internet of things, construction robot and other technologies need the understanding of these technologies and technologies by employees in the current industry Have a certain understanding of the value of the project.
There is a lack of prefabricated project management talents.
Recently, the Ministry of human resources and social security issued the national vocational skills standard for e-commerce teachers (Draft for comments) And other 39 professional skill standards, including prefabricated construction workers.
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The lack of component-based assembly design process and assembly construction process also pose new technical challenges to design and construction.
BIM Technology plays an important role in assembly building.
The introduction of the standard for prefabricated construction workers greatly promotes the standardization of the evaluation of prefabricated construction talents and lays a foundation for the future development of prefabricated construction workers An important talent base has been established.
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The State Council issued the guiding opinions of the general office of the State Council on vigorously developing prefabricated buildings It is pointed out that the important task of developing prefabricated buildings is to “promote general contracting”.
The traditional types of work talents change the types of work in the construction industry, usually including carpenter, Mason, hydraulic electrician, welder, reinforcement worker, scaffolder, plasterer, putty worker, curtain wall worker, plumber, concrete worker, etc.
There is a serious shortage of talents who master BIM Technology and understand the design and construction technology of prefabricated buildings.
Great changes have taken place in prefabricated construction projects from design, construction to project delivery and operation.
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Therefore, for enterprises, adjust their own organizational structure, establish new management methods, including bidding system and project subcontracting mode, improve the quality, safety, progress and cost management system of prefabricated buildings, and increase exchanges and cooperation with corresponding design units and component manufacturers Cooperation and strong alliance form an industrial technology alliance, so as to improve the business undertaking capacity and market competitiveness in the future.
