Therefore, the key to the success or failure of project cost audit is to highlight the key points and appropriate methods.
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However, construction and installation project cost audit is quite different from general financial revenue and expenditure audit, involving engineering project survey and design, bidding, contract, quality and progress control, measurement and payment and other engineering projects Each link of field management is highly professional, facing complex situations, many audit materials required, controversial problems, and extremely arduous tasks.
However, the Contractor’s bid price did not consider the concrete cooling cost, but required to change and increase the water cooling facilities and costs, which unreasonably increased the project cost.
Generally, the technical and commercial terms of the contract have clear provisions on the construction process, measures, process standards and relevant construction specification basis of each project list sub item, and clearly agree that the relevant expenses shall be included in the tender offer.
However, during the construction process, due to inadequate construction management, some divisional works have quality problems, and the cost of subsequent treatment of these quality problems is often large.
According to the practical experience of project cost audit in recent years, the problem of illegally increasing the project cost without strictly performing the contract is the most common in the current project settlement, and has the greatest impact on the project cost.
After you read the drawings and find out, you can make a complete set of project budget ~ the reason for increasing the project cost.
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However, during the implementation of some projects, in order to facilitate their management, the owner ignored the above commitments and signed supplementary agreements on various objectives and quality management without improving the standards, so as to increase the project cost in the form of bonus.
Through engineering changes and claims, the risks borne by the contractor will be transferred to the owner.
If the general terms of an industry stipulate that the price difference of main materials of the project shall be settled according to the price index published by the state and the weight of different divisional and subdivisional works according to the index method, and the special terms of the project have modified the above provisions and agreed that the prices of other materials shall not be adjusted except for the materials subject to policy price adjustment, The risk of material price rise is considered by the contractor in the bidding quotation, but the price difference of all main materials is adjusted during the settlement of the project, which increases the project cost in violation of the contract.
When signing the contract for some projects, according to the characteristics of the project itself, the general terms in the model contract were modified through the provisions of the special terms of the contract, but the settlement of the project was not based on the provisions of the special terms and the general terms.
The state has issued the model contract and formulated the general terms of the contract for engineering projects in different industries.
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Understanding the construction drawings is the premise of making a good budget.
For example, a project contractor has made detailed commitments on the specific completion time, quality requirements, excellent rate and safe and civilized management on the construction site in the tender document, and during construction, the owner has signed various forms of supplementary agreements on objective, quality, safe and civilized management for the contractual obligations to be performed by the above contractor, and agreed to pay various forms of bonuses, Violate the substantive terms of the original contract and increase the project cost.
Generally, according to the contract, the Contractor shall deliver compliant and excellent construction products.
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It is very difficult to conduct a comprehensive cost audit on the authenticity and legitimacy of construction and installation engineering costs within a limited audit time.
However, in the process of implementation, the contractor puts forward various changes and claims for various reasons to avoid its contractual obligations and increase the project cost.
When performing the contract, he tries every means to supplement the compensation agreement, project change By means of claim, transfer the risk to the owner as much as possible and strive for more interests.
In order to win the bid, the contractor often makes various commitments in the bidding documents for all links of construction management, construction risks and delivered construction products.
If the Contractor fails to fully perform its contractual obligations, the project losses shall be borne by the owner.
Some owners simplify management, do not make counterclaims against the contractor, and even compensate relevant expenses.
Xiao Mo Tel.: 18181984006 18210906826 (all the same as wechat) construction and installation project cost audit is also an important means to reduce project cost, save construction cost, improve economic benefits and prevent corruption.
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The special terms of the contract are not strictly performed, the settlement is made according to the general terms, and the project cost is increased.
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In order to win the bid, the contractor often makes high-standard commitments to various contracting obligations such as construction period and quality, and generally adopts the strategy of low price bidding in bidding quotation.
The project cost is increased due to the inadequate performance of duties by the owner and the supervision unit and the lack of cost management experience.
If cracks appear in the main works due to inadequate construction technology and management during the construction of a project, the owner ignores the contract agreement that the contract price includes the costs of completion, detection, maintenance and defect repair of all projects, compensates the contractor for the cost of crack repair, and unreasonably increases the project cost..
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You must read the drawings carefully and carefully, so as to know every piece of information like the back of your hand.
For example, various cooling measures that must be taken for mass concrete are clearly specified in a certain engineering technical clause, and the commercial clause also clearly stipulates that all expenses caused by these Measures shall be included in the tender offer.
